AuthenticatorAssertionResponse: userHandle property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2021.

Secure context: This feature is available only in secure contexts (HTTPS), in some or all supporting browsers.

The userHandle read-only property of the AuthenticatorAssertionResponse interface is an ArrayBuffer object providing an opaque identifier for the given user. Such an identifier can be used by the relying party's server to link the user account with its corresponding credentials and other data.

This value is specified as user.id in the options passed to the originating navigator.credentials.create() call.

Value

An ArrayBuffer object representing an identifier for the current user. This is not intended to be human-readable. The relying party should make sure that the user.id passed into the originating create() call does not contain any personally identifying information (for example user name, email, or phone number).

For navigator.credentials.create() calls made with a non-empty allowCredentials properties, the returned userHandle may be null.

Examples

See Retrieving a public key credential for a detailed example.

Specifications

Specification
Web Authentication: An API for accessing Public Key Credentials - Level 3
# dom-authenticatorassertionresponse-userhandle

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
userHandle
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 67 (Release date: 2018-05-29)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 18 (Release date: 2018-10-02)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 60 (Release date: 2018-05-09)
footnote
footnote Only supports USB U2F tokens.
Opera – Full support
Opera 54 (Release date: 2018-06-28)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 13 (Release date: 2019-09-19)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 70 (Release date: 2018-10-17)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Partial support
Firefox for Android 60 – 91 (Release date: 2018-05-09)
footnote Partial support
footnote Only supports USB U2F tokens.
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 92 (Release date: 2021-09-07)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 48 (Release date: 2018-11-08)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 13 (Release date: 2019-09-19)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 10 (Release date: 2019-08-22)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android
footnote No support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 13 (Release date: 2019-09-19)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
Partial support
Partial support
No support
No support
See implementation notes.
Has more compatibility info.

See also