Blob: text() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since April 2021.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The text() method of the Blob interface returns a Promise that resolves with a string containing the contents of the blob, interpreted as UTF-8.

Syntax

js
text()

Parameters

None.

Return value

A promise that resolves with a string which contains the blob's data as a text string. The data is always presumed to be in UTF-8 format.

Usage notes

The FileReader method readAsText() is an older method that performs a similar function. It works on both Blob and File objects. There are two key differences:

  • Blob.text() returns a promise, whereas FileReader.readAsText() is an event based API.
  • Blob.text() always uses UTF-8 as encoding, while FileReader.readAsText() can use a different encoding depending on the blob's type and a specified encoding name.

Specifications

Specification
File API
# dom-blob-text

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
text()
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 76 (Release date: 2019-07-30)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 79 (Release date: 2020-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 69 (Release date: 2019-09-03)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 63 (Release date: 2019-08-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 14 (Release date: 2020-09-16)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 76 (Release date: 2019-07-30)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 79 (Release date: 2020-07-28)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 54 (Release date: 2019-10-18)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 14.5 (Release date: 2021-04-26)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 12 (Release date: 2020-06-19)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 76 (Release date: 2019-07-30)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 14.5 (Release date: 2021-04-26)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1 (Release date: 2020-05-13)
footnote Full support
Node.js – No support
Node.js 14.18 – 14.18 (Release date: 2021-09-28)
footnote Removed in 15 and later
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 15.7 (Release date: 2021-01-26)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
Has more compatibility info.

See also