CacheStorage: keys() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since April 2018.

Secure context: This feature is available only in secure contexts (HTTPS), in some or all supporting browsers.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The keys() method of the CacheStorage interface returns a Promise that will resolve with an array containing strings corresponding to all of the named Cache objects tracked by the CacheStorage object in the order they were created. Use this method to iterate over a list of all Cache objects.

You can access CacheStorage through the Window.caches property in windows or through the WorkerGlobalScope.caches property in workers.

Syntax

js
keys()

Parameters

None.

Return value

A Promise that resolves with an array of the Cache names inside the CacheStorage object.

Examples

In this code snippet we wait for an activate event, and then run a waitUntil() block that clears up any old, unused caches before a new service worker is activated. Here we have an allowlist containing the names of the caches we want to keep (cacheAllowlist). We return the keys of the caches in the CacheStorage object using keys(), then check each key to see if it is in the allowlist. If not, we delete it using CacheStorage.delete().

js
this.addEventListener("activate", (event) => {
  const cacheAllowlist = ["v2"];

  event.waitUntil(
    caches.keys().then((keyList) =>
      Promise.all(
        keyList.map((key) => {
          if (!cacheAllowlist.includes(key)) {
            return caches.delete(key);
          }
          return undefined;
        }),
      ),
    ),
  );
});

Specifications

Specification
Service Workers Nightly
# cache-storage-keys

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Deno
keys
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 40 (Release date: 2015-01-21)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 16 (Release date: 2017-10-17)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 41 (Release date: 2015-09-22)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 27 (Release date: 2015-01-27)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 11.1 (Release date: 2018-04-12)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 40 (Release date: 2015-01-21)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 41 (Release date: 2015-09-22)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 27 (Release date: 2015-01-29)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 11.3 (Release date: 2018-03-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 4 (Release date: 2016-03-11)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 40 (Release date: 2015-01-21)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 11.3 (Release date: 2018-03-29)
footnote Full support
Deno – No support
Deno
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
No support
No support

See also