DOMException: DOMException() constructor

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since January 2020.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The DOMException() constructor returns a DOMException object with a specified message and name.

Syntax

js
new DOMException()
new DOMException(message)
new DOMException(message, name)

Parameters

message Optional

A description of the exception. If not present, the empty string '' is used.

name Optional

A string. If the specified name is a standard error name, then getting the code property of the DOMException object will return the code number corresponding to the specified name. If not present, the string 'Error' is used.

Return value

A newly created DOMException object.

Examples

In this example, pressing the button causes a custom DOMException to be thrown, which is then caught and the custom error message shown in an alert.

HTML

html
<button>Trigger DOM Exception</button>

<p id="output"></p>

JavaScript

js
const button = document.querySelector("button");

button.onclick = () => {
  try {
    throw new DOMException("Custom DOM Exception Triggered.");
  } catch (error) {
    document.querySelector("#output").textContent = `Error: ${error.message}`;
  }
};

Result

Specifications

Specification
Web IDL
# dom-domexception-domexception

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
DOMException() constructor
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 46 (Release date: 2015-10-13)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 79 (Release date: 2020-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 37 (Release date: 2015-03-31)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 33 (Release date: 2015-10-27)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 10.1 (Release date: 2017-03-27)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 46 (Release date: 2015-10-14)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 37 (Release date: 2015-03-31)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 33 (Release date: 2015-11-03)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 10.3 (Release date: 2017-03-27)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 5 (Release date: 2016-12-15)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 46 (Release date: 2015-10-14)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 10.3 (Release date: 2017-03-27)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1 (Release date: 2020-05-13)
footnote Full support
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 17 (Release date: 2021-10-19)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also