ElementInternals: checkValidity() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since March 2023.

The checkValidity() method of the ElementInternals interface checks if the element meets any constraint validation rules applied to it.

If checkValidity returns false then a cancelable invalid event is fired on the element.

Syntax

js
checkValidity()

Parameters

None.

Return value

A boolean value, true if the element meets all validation constraints.

Exceptions

NotSupportedError DOMException

Thrown if the element does not have its formAssociated property set to true.

Examples

In the following example ElementInternals.setValidity() is used to indicate that the element does not meet validation rules. Calling checkValidity() returns false. After calling setValidity again, this time indicating that all rules are marked false, checkValidity() returns true.

js
let element = document.getElementById("join-checkbox");
element.internals_.setValidity({ valueMissing: true }, "my message");
console.log(element.internals_.checkValidity()); // false
element.internals_.setValidity({});
console.log(element.internals_.checkValidity()); // true

Specifications

Specification
HTML
# dom-elementinternals-checkvalidity

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
checkValidity
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 77 (Release date: 2019-09-10)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 79 (Release date: 2020-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 98 (Release date: 2022-03-08)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 64 (Release date: 2019-10-07)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 16.4 (Release date: 2023-03-27)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 77 (Release date: 2019-09-10)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 98 (Release date: 2022-03-08)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 55 (Release date: 2019-12-03)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 16.4 (Release date: 2023-03-27)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 12 (Release date: 2020-06-19)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 77 (Release date: 2019-09-10)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 16.4 (Release date: 2023-03-27)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support