FileReaderSync: readAsText() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

Note: This feature is only available in Web Workers, except for Service Workers.

The readAsText() method of the FileReaderSync interface allows to read File or Blob objects in a synchronous way into a string. This interface is only available in workers as it enables synchronous I/O that could potentially block.

Syntax

js
readAsText(blob)
readAsText(blob, encoding)

Parameters

blob

The File or Blob to read.

encoding Optional

The optional parameter specifies encoding to be used (e.g., iso-8859-1 or UTF-8). If not present, the method will apply a detection algorithm for it.

Return value

A string representing the input data.

Exceptions

The following exceptions can be raised by this method:

NotFoundError DOMException

Thrown if the resource represented by the DOM File or Blob cannot be found, e.g., because it has been erased.

SecurityError DOMException

Thrown if one of the following problematic situation is detected:

  • the resource has been modified by a third party;
  • too many read are performed simultaneously;
  • the file pointed by the resource is unsafe for a use from the Web (like it is a system file).
NotReadableError DOMException

Thrown if the resource cannot be read due to a permission problem, like a concurrent lock.

EncodingError DOMException

Thrown if the resource is a data URL and exceed the limit length defined by each browser.

Specifications

Specification
File API
# readAsTextSync

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Deno
readAsText
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 7 (Release date: 2010-10-19)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 8 (Release date: 2011-11-08)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 12.1 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 6 (Release date: 2012-07-25)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 8 (Release date: 2011-11-08)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 12.1 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 6 (Release date: 2012-09-10)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 6 (Release date: 2012-09-10)
footnote Full support
Deno – No support
Deno
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
No support
No support

See also