GPUBuffer: getMappedRange() method

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

Secure context: This feature is available only in secure contexts (HTTPS), in some or all supporting browsers.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The getMappedRange() method of the GPUBuffer interface returns an ArrayBuffer containing the mapped contents of the GPUBuffer in the specified range.

This can only happen once the GPUBuffer has been successfully mapped with GPUBuffer.mapAsync() (this can be checked via GPUBuffer.mapState). While the GPUBuffer is mapped it cannot be used in any GPU commands.

When you have finished working with the GPUBuffer values, call GPUBuffer.unmap() to unmap it, making it accessible to the GPU again. A TypeError is thrown if an attempt is made to detach the ArrayBuffer in any way other than via GPUBuffer.unmap(), such as by calling transfer().

Syntax

js
getMappedRange()
getMappedRange(offset)
getMappedRange(offset, size)

Parameters

offset Optional

A number representing the offset, in bytes, from the start of the GPUBuffer's mapped range to the start of the range to be returned in the ArrayBuffer. If offset is omitted, it defaults to 0.

size Optional

A number representing the size, in bytes, of the ArrayBuffer to return. If size is omitted, the range extends to the end of the GPUBuffer's mapped range.

Return value

An ArrayBuffer.

Validation

The following criteria must be met when calling getMappedRange(), otherwise an OperationError DOMException is thrown:

  • offset is a multiple of 8.
  • The total range to be mapped (size if specified, or mapped range length - offset if not) is a multiple of 4.
  • The total range is inside the bounds of the mapped range and does not overlap with the ArrayBuffer ranges specified by any other active getMappedRange() calls.

Examples

See the main GPUBuffer page for an example.

Specifications

Specification
WebGPU
# dom-gpubuffer-getmappedrange

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Deno
getMappedRange
Chrome – Partial support
Chrome 113 (Release date: 2023-05-02)
footnote Partial support
footnote Supported on ChromeOS, macOS, and Windows.
footnote Supported on Linux (Intel Gen12+ GPUs only) since Chrome 144.
Edge – Partial support
Edge 113 (Release date: 2023-05-05)
footnote Partial support
footnote Supported on ChromeOS, macOS, and Windows.
footnote Supported on Linux (Intel Gen12+ GPUs only) since Edge 144.
Firefox – Partial support
Firefox 141 (Release date: 2025-07-22)
footnote Partial support
footnote Supports all contexts except service workers. See bug 1942431.
footnote Supports Windows since Firefox 141. See bug 1972486.
footnote Supports macOS Tahoe on Apple silicon since Firefox 145. See bug 1992212.
footnote Supports older macOS versions on Apple silicon since Firefox 147. See bug 1993341.
footnote Does not support macOS on Intel CPUs. See bug 2004105.
footnote Does not support Linux. See bug 2006676.
Opera – Partial support
Opera 99 (Release date: 2023-05-16)
footnote Partial support
footnote Supported on ChromeOS, macOS, and Windows.
footnote Supported on Linux (Intel Gen12+ GPUs only) since Opera 128.
Safari – Full support
Safari 26 (Release date: 2025-09-15)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 121 (Release date: 2024-01-23)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android
footnote No support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 81 (Release date: 2024-03-14)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 26 (Release date: 2025-09-15)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 25 (Release date: 2024-04-24)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 121 (Release date: 2024-01-23)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 26 (Release date: 2025-09-15)
footnote Full support
Deno – No support
Deno 1.8 – 1.31 (Release date: 2021-03-02)
footnote Removed in 1.32 and later
Deno – No support
Deno 1.39 (Release date: 2023-12-14)
disabled
disabled From version 1.39 users must explicitly set the --unstable-webgpu runtime flag.

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
Partial support
Partial support
No support
No support
User must explicitly enable this feature.
Has more compatibility info.

See also