MediaSource: MediaSource() constructor

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

Note: This feature is available in Dedicated Web Workers.

The MediaSource() constructor of the MediaSource interface constructs and returns a new MediaSource object with no associated source buffers.

Syntax

js
new MediaSource()

Parameters

None.

Examples

The following snippet is taken from an example written by Nick Desaulniers (view the full demo live, or download the source for further investigation).

js
const video = document.querySelector("video");

const assetURL = "frag_bunny.mp4";
// Need to be specific for Blink regarding codecs
// ./mp4info frag_bunny.mp4 | grep Codec
const mimeCodec = 'video/mp4; codecs="avc1.42E01E, mp4a.40.2"';

if ("MediaSource" in window && MediaSource.isTypeSupported(mimeCodec)) {
  const mediaSource = new MediaSource();
  // console.log(mediaSource.readyState); // closed
  video.src = URL.createObjectURL(mediaSource);
  mediaSource.addEventListener("sourceopen", sourceOpen);
} else {
  console.error("Unsupported MIME type or codec: ", mimeCodec);
}

// …

Specifications

Specification
Media Source Extensions™
# dom-mediasource-constructor

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
MediaSource() constructor
Chrome – No support
Chrome 23 – 30 (Release date: 2012-11-06)
prefix
prefix Implemented with the vendor prefix: WebKit
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 31 (Release date: 2013-11-12)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 42 (Release date: 2015-11-03)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 15 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 8 (Release date: 2014-10-16)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 33 (Release date: 2014-02-26)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 41 (Release date: 2015-09-22)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 14 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Partial support
Safari on iOS 13 (Release date: 2019-09-19)
footnote Partial support
footnote Exposed in Mobile Safari on iPad but not on iPhone.
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 2 (Release date: 2014-10-17)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4.3 (Release date: 2014-06-02)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – No support
WebView on iOS
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
Partial support
Partial support
No support
No support
Requires a vendor prefix or different name for use.
Has more compatibility info.

See also