RTCPeerConnection: track event

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since January 2020.

The track event is sent to the ontrack event handler on RTCPeerConnections after a new track has been added to an RTCRtpReceiver which is part of the connection.

By the time this event is delivered, the new track has been fully added to the peer connection. See Track event types for details.

This event is not cancellable and does not bubble.

Syntax

Use the event name in methods like addEventListener(), or set an event handler property.

js
addEventListener("track", (event) => { })

ontrack = (event) => { }

Event type

An RTCTrackEvent. Inherits from Event.

Event RTCTrackEvent

Event properties

Since RTCTrackEvent is based on Event, its properties are also available.

receiver Read only

The RTCRtpReceiver used by the track that's been added to the RTCPeerConnection.

streams Read only Optional

An array of MediaStream objects, each representing one of the media streams to which the added track belongs. By default, the array is empty, indicating a streamless track.

track Read only

The MediaStreamTrack which has been added to the connection.

transceiver Read only

The RTCRtpTransceiver being used by the new track.

Examples

This example shows code that creates a new RTCPeerConnection, then adds a new track event handler.

js
pc = new RTCPeerConnection({
  iceServers: [
    {
      urls: "turn:fake.turn-server.url",
      username: "some username",
      credential: "some-password",
    },
  ],
});

pc.addEventListener("track", (e) => {
  videoElement.srcObject = e.streams[0];
  hangupButton.disabled = false;
});

The event handler assigns the new track's first stream to an existing <video> element, identified using the variable videoElement.

You can also assign the event handler function to the ontrack property, rather than use addEventListener().

js
pc.ontrack = (e) => {
  videoElement.srcObject = e.streams[0];
  hangupButton.disabled = false;
  return false;
};

Specifications

Specification
WebRTC: Real-Time Communication in Browsers
# event-track

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
track event
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 64 (Release date: 2018-01-23)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 79 (Release date: 2020-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 22 (Release date: 2013-06-25)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 43 (Release date: 2017-02-07)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 11 (Release date: 2017-09-19)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 64 (Release date: 2018-01-23)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 24 (Release date: 2013-09-17)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 43 (Release date: 2017-09-27)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 11 (Release date: 2017-09-19)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 6 (Release date: 2017-08-23)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 64 (Release date: 2018-01-23)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 11 (Release date: 2017-09-19)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support