RTCSctpTransport: maxMessageSize property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since May 2023.

The maxMessageSize read-only property of the RTCSctpTransport interface indicates the maximum size of a message that can be sent using the RTCDataChannel.send() method.

Value

An integer value giving the maximum size, in bytes, of a message which can be sent using the RTCDataChannel.send() method.

Examples

This example shows how you might split up a string into small enough parts to send based on maximum message size.

js
// Function splits strings to a specified size and returns array.
function splitStringToMax(str, maxLength) {
  const result = [];
  let i = 0;
  while (i < str.length) {
    result.push(str.substring(i, i + maxLength));
    i += maxLength;
  }
  return result;
}

const peerConnection = new RTCPeerConnection(options);
const channel = peerConnection.createDataChannel("chat");
channel.onopen = (event) => {
  const maximumMessageSize = peerConnection.sctp.maxMessageSize;
  const textToSend = "This is my possibly overly long string!";
  splitStringToMax(textToSend, maximumMessageSize).forEach((elem) => {
    channel.send(elem);
  });
};

Specifications

Specification
WebRTC: Real-Time Communication in Browsers
# dom-rtcsctptransport-maxmessagesize

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
maxMessageSize
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 76 (Release date: 2019-07-30)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 79 (Release date: 2020-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 113 (Release date: 2023-05-09)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 63 (Release date: 2019-08-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 15.4 (Release date: 2022-03-14)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 76 (Release date: 2019-07-30)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 113 (Release date: 2023-05-09)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 54 (Release date: 2019-10-18)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 15.4 (Release date: 2022-03-14)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 12 (Release date: 2020-06-19)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 76 (Release date: 2019-07-30)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 15.4 (Release date: 2022-03-14)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also