SVGAnimatedPreserveAspectRatio: animVal property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

The animVal read-only property of the SVGAnimatedPreserveAspectRatio interface represents the value of the preserveAspectRatio attribute of an SVG element after any animations or transformations are applied.

Value

An SVGPreserveAspectRatio object.

Examples

Consider the following SVG:

html
<svg viewBox="0 0 100 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <image
    id="myImage"
    href="crows.jpg"
    width="50"
    height="50"
    preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin meet">
    <animate
      attributeName="preserveAspectRatio"
      from="xMinYMin meet"
      to="xMaxYMax slice"
      dur="5s"
      fill="freeze"
      repeatCount="1" />
  </image>
</svg>

This example defines an <image> element which animates its preserveAspectRatio attribute. The animation runs once and sets the fill attribute to "freeze", so the effect of the animation is persisted after the animation finishes.

We run the following code immediately when page loads:

js
const image = document.querySelector("#myImage");
const baseVal = image.preserveAspectRatio.baseVal;
const animVal = image.preserveAspectRatio.animVal;

console.log(baseVal.meetOrSlice); // Output: 1 (SVG_MEETORSLICE_MEET)
console.log(animVal.meetOrSlice); // Output: 1 (SVG_MEETORSLICE_MEET)

If we log the values of animVal.meetOrSlice and baseVal.meetOrSlice again after the animation has finished, we will see the following:

js
console.log(baseVal.meetOrSlice); // Output: 1 (SVG_MEETORSLICE_MEET)
console.log(animVal.meetOrSlice); // Output: 2 (SVG_MEETORSLICE_SLICE)

Note that if we set fill to "remove" (or remove fill entirely, since "remove" is the default) then the animation effects will be removed when the animation is complete, and animVal.meetOrSlice will then revert to 1.

Specifications

Specification
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2
# __svg__SVGAnimatedPreserveAspectRatio__animVal

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
animVal
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 5 (Release date: 2010-05-25)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 22 (Release date: 2013-06-25)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 12.1 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 6 (Release date: 2012-07-25)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 22 (Release date: 2013-06-25)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 12.1 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 6 (Release date: 2012-09-10)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 6 (Release date: 2012-09-10)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also