SVGSymbolElement: preserveAspectRatio property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

The preserveAspectRatio read-only property of the SVGSymbolElement interface reflects the preserveAspectRatio attribute of the given <symbol> element. It defines how the symbol's content should be scaled to fit the given space, preserving its aspect ratio.

Value

An SVGAnimatedPreserveAspectRatio object.

Examples

Given the following SVG, we can use the preserveAspectRatio property to retrieve the scaling behavior for the symbol element:

html
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="200" height="200">
  <defs>
    <symbol
      id="exampleSymbol"
      viewBox="0 0 100 100"
      preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin meet">
      <circle cx="50" cy="50" r="50" fill="blue" />
    </symbol>
  </defs>
  <use href="#exampleSymbol" x="50" y="50" width="100" height="100" />
</svg>

We can access the preserveAspectRatio attribute:

js
const symbolElement = document.getElementById("exampleSymbol");

// Access the preserveAspectRatio property
const aspectRatio = symbolElement.preserveAspectRatio.baseVal;

console.log(aspectRatio.align); // Output: 2 (xMinYMin)
console.log(aspectRatio.meetOrSlice); // Output: 1 (meet)

Specifications

Specification
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2
# __svg__SVGFitToViewBox__preserveAspectRatio

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
preserveAspectRatio
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 1 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 1.5 (Release date: 2005-11-29)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 12.1 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 12.1 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 3 (Release date: 2011-02-22)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also