SVGTextContentElement: getCharNumAtPosition() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

The getCharNumAtPosition() method of the SVGTextContentElement interface represents the character which caused a text glyph to be rendered at a given position in the coordinate system. Because the relationship between characters and glyphs is not one-to-one, only the first character of the relevant typographic character is returned.

If no character is found at the specified position, -1 is returned.

Syntax

js
getCharNumAtPosition(point)

Parameters

point

A DOMPoint object; the coordinates (x, y) where the position of the character is to be checked in the user coordinate space.

Return value

A long; the index of the character that corresponds to the position.

Examples

Finding the Character at a Specific Position

html
<svg width="200" height="100">
  <text id="exampleText" x="10" y="40" font-size="16">Hello, SVG World!</text>
</svg>
js
const textElement = document.getElementById("exampleText");

// Create a DOMPoint for the position (30, 40)
const point = new DOMPoint(30, 40);

// Get the character at the specified position
const charIndex = textElement.getCharNumAtPosition(point);

console.log(charIndex); // Output: 2 (for character "l")

// Check with a point where no character is present
const offPoint = new DOMPoint(300, 40);
const offCharIndex = textElement.getCharNumAtPosition(offPoint);

console.log(offCharIndex); // Output: -1 (no character found)

Specifications

Specification
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2
# __svg__SVGTextContentElement__getCharNumAtPosition

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
getCharNumAtPosition
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 1 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 1.5 (Release date: 2005-11-29)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 12.1 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 12.1 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 3 (Release date: 2011-02-22)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support

Legend

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Full support
Full support