Text: wholeText property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

The read-only wholeText property of the Text interface returns the full text of all Text nodes logically adjacent to the node. The text is concatenated in document order. This allows specifying any text node and obtaining all adjacent text as a single string.

Note: This is similar to calling Node.normalize() followed by reading the text value, but without modifying the tree.

Value

A string with the concatenated text.

Example

Suppose you have the following simple paragraph within your webpage:

html
<p>
  Through-hiking is great!
  <strong>No insipid election coverage!</strong> However,
  <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absentee_ballot">casting a ballot</a>
  is tricky.
</p>

You decide you don't like the middle sentence, so you remove it:

js
const paragraph = document.querySelector("p"); // Reads the paragraph
paragraph.removeChild(paragraph.childNodes[1]); // Delete the strong element

Now you end up with "Through-hiking is great! However, casting a ballot is tricky.", with two nodes before the hyperlink:

  1. A Text containing the string "Through-hiking is great!"
  2. A second Text node containing the string " However, "

To get those two nodes at once, you would call paragraph.childNodes[0].wholeText:

js
console.log(`'${paragraph.childNodes[0].wholeText}'`); // 'Through-hiking is great!   However, '

Specifications

Specification
DOM
# ref-for-dom-text-wholetext①

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
wholeText
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 2 (Release date: 2009-05-21)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 3.5 (Release date: 2009-06-30)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 12.1 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 4 (Release date: 2009-06-08)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 12.1 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 3.2 (Release date: 2010-04-03)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 3.2 (Release date: 2010-04-03)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also

  • The Text interface it belongs to.