XMLHttpRequest: readystatechange event

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers, except for Service Workers.

The readystatechange event is fired whenever the readyState property of the XMLHttpRequest changes.

Warning: This should not be used with synchronous requests and must not be used from native code.

Syntax

Use the event name in methods like addEventListener(), or set an event handler property.

js
addEventListener("readystatechange", (event) => { })

onreadystatechange = (event) => { }

Event type

A generic Event with no added properties.

Examples

js
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
const method = "GET";
const url = "https://developer.mozilla.org/";

xhr.open(method, url, true);
xhr.onreadystatechange = () => {
  // In local files, status is 0 upon success in Mozilla Firefox
  if (xhr.readyState === XMLHttpRequest.DONE) {
    const status = xhr.status;
    if (status === 0 || (status >= 200 && status < 400)) {
      // The request has been completed successfully
      console.log(xhr.responseText);
    } else {
      // Oh no! There has been an error with the request!
    }
  }
};
xhr.send();

Specifications

Specification
XMLHttpRequest
# event-xhr-readystatechange
XMLHttpRequest
# handler-xhr-onreadystatechange

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
readystatechange event
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 1 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 1 (Release date: 2004-11-09)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 9 (Release date: 2006-06-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 1.2 (Release date: 2004-02-02)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 10.1 (Release date: 2010-11-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support