Intl.Locale.prototype.baseName

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2020.

The baseName accessor property of Intl.Locale instances returns a substring of this locale's string representation, containing core information about this locale, including the language, script, region, and variants, if available.

Description

baseName returns the language ["-" script] ["-" region] *("-" variant) subsequence of the unicode_language_id grammar. It only includes information explicitly specified in the constructor, either through the locale identifier string or the options object.

The set accessor of baseName is undefined. You cannot change this property directly.

Examples

Basic example

js
const myLoc = new Intl.Locale("fr-Latn-CA"); // Sets locale to Canadian French
console.log(myLoc.toString()); // "fr-Latn-CA-u-ca-gregory"
console.log(myLoc.baseName); // "fr-Latn-CA"

Example with extension tags in the input string

js
// Sets language to Japanese, region to Japan,
// calendar to Gregorian, hour cycle to 24 hours
const japan = new Intl.Locale("ja-JP-u-ca-gregory-hc-24");
console.log(japan.toString()); // "ja-JP-u-ca-gregory-hc-h24"
console.log(japan.baseName); // "ja-JP"

Example with options that override input string

js
// Input string indicates language as Dutch and region as Belgium,
// but options object overrides the region and sets it to the Netherlands
const dutch = new Intl.Locale("nl-Latn-BE", { region: "NL" });

console.log(dutch.baseName); // "nl-Latn-NL"

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2027 Internationalization API Specification
# sec-Intl.Locale.prototype.baseName

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
baseName
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 74 (Release date: 2019-04-23)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 79 (Release date: 2020-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 75 (Release date: 2020-04-07)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 62 (Release date: 2019-06-27)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 14 (Release date: 2020-09-16)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 74 (Release date: 2019-04-24)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 79 (Release date: 2020-07-28)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 53 (Release date: 2019-07-11)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 14 (Release date: 2020-09-16)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 11 (Release date: 2019-12-05)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 74 (Release date: 2019-04-24)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 14 (Release date: 2020-09-16)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1.8 (Release date: 2021-03-02)
footnote Full support
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 12 (Release date: 2019-04-23)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also