Map.prototype.set()

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

The set() method of Map instances adds a new entry with a specified key and value to this Map, or updates an existing entry if the key already exists.

Try it

const map = new Map();
map.set("bar", "foo");

console.log(map.get("bar"));
// Expected output: "foo"

console.log(map.get("baz"));
// Expected output: undefined

Syntax

js
set(key, value)

Parameters

key

The key of the entry to add to or modify within the Map object. Can be any value. Object keys are compared by reference, not by value.

value

The value of the entry to add to or modify within the Map object. Can be any value.

Return value

The Map object.

Examples

Using set()

js
const myMap = new Map();

// Add new elements to the map
myMap.set("bar", "foo");
myMap.set(1, "foobar");

// Update an element in the map
myMap.set("bar", "baz");

Using the set() with chaining

Since the set() method returns back the same Map object, you can chain the method call like below:

js
// Add new elements to the map with chaining.
myMap.set("bar", "foo").set(1, "foobar").set(2, "baz");

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2027 Language Specification
# sec-map.prototype.set

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
set
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 38 (Release date: 2014-10-07)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 13 (Release date: 2012-06-05)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 25 (Release date: 2014-10-15)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 8 (Release date: 2014-10-16)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 38 (Release date: 2014-10-08)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 14 (Release date: 2012-06-26)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 25 (Release date: 2014-10-16)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 8 (Release date: 2014-09-17)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 3 (Release date: 2015-04-10)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 38 (Release date: 2014-10-08)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 8 (Release date: 2014-09-17)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1 (Release date: 2020-05-13)
footnote Full support
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 0.12 (Release date: 2015-02-06)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also