Temporal.Instant.prototype.round()

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

The round() method of Temporal.Instant instances returns a new Temporal.Instant object representing this instant rounded to the given unit.

Syntax

js
round(smallestUnit)
round(options)

Parameters

smallestUnit

A string representing the smallestUnit option. This is a convenience overload, so round(smallestUnit) is equivalent to round({ smallestUnit }), where smallestUnit is a string.

options

An object containing some or all of the following properties (in the order they are retrieved and validated):

roundingIncrement Optional

A number (truncated to an integer) representing the rounding increment in the given smallestUnit. Defaults to 1. The increment and the smallestUnit must evenly divide 24 hours; for example, 45 seconds is a divisor of 86400 seconds, and 100 minutes is a divisor of 3600 minutes. This is slightly less strict than the round() method of the other classes, which all require the increment to be a divisor of the maximum value of the unit.

roundingMode Optional

A string specifying how to round off the fractional part of smallestUnit. See Intl.NumberFormat(). Defaults to "halfExpand".

smallestUnit

A string representing the smallest unit to include in the output. The value must be one of the following: "hour", "minute", "second", "millisecond", "microsecond", "nanosecond", or their plural forms. For units larger than "nanosecond", fractional parts of the smallestUnit will be rounded according to the roundingIncrement and roundingMode settings.

Return value

A new Temporal.Instant object representing this instant rounded to the given unit, where all units smaller than smallestUnit are zeroed out.

Exceptions

RangeError

Thrown if any of the options is invalid.

Examples

Rounding off small units

js
const instant = Temporal.Instant.fromEpochMilliseconds(1000);
const roundedInstant = instant.round("second");
console.log(roundedInstant.epochMilliseconds); // 1000

const instant2 = instant.round("minute");
console.log(instant2.epochMilliseconds); // 0

Specifications

Specification
Temporal
# sec-temporal.instant.prototype.round

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
round
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 144 (Release date: 2026-01-13)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 144 (Release date: 2026-01-21)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 139 (Release date: 2025-05-27)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 128 (Release date: 2026-02-26)
footnote Full support
Safari – Preview support
Safari TP
footnote
footnote See bug 223166
footnote Preview browser support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 144 (Release date: 2026-01-13)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 139 (Release date: 2025-05-27)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 95 (Release date: 2026-02-11)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – No support
Safari on iOS
footnote No support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet
footnote No support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 144 (Release date: 2026-01-13)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – No support
WebView on iOS
footnote No support
Bun – No support
Bun
footnote No support
Deno – Full support
Deno 2.7 (Release date: 2026-02-25)
footnote Full support
Node.js – No support
Node.js
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
In development. Supported in a pre-release version.
In development. Supported in a pre-release version.
No support
No support
See implementation notes.

See also