CSSPrimitiveValue

Deprecated: This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the compatibility table at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.

The CSSPrimitiveValue interface derives from the CSSValue interface and represents the current computed value of a CSS property.

Note: This interface was part of an attempt to create a typed CSS Object Model. This attempt has been abandoned, and most browsers do not implement it.

To achieve your purpose, you can use:

This interface represents a single CSS value. It may be used to determine the value of a specific style property currently set in a block or to set a specific style property explicitly within the block. An instance of this interface might be obtained from the getPropertyCSSValue() method of the CSSStyleDeclaration interface. A CSSPrimitiveValue object only occurs in a context of a CSS property.

Conversions are allowed between absolute values (from millimeters to centimeters, from degrees to radians, and so on) but not between relative values. (For example, a pixel value cannot be converted to a centimeter value.) Percentage values can't be converted since they are relative to the parent value (or another property value). There is one exception for color percentage values: since a color percentage value is relative to the range 0-255, a color percentage value can be converted to a number (see also the RGBColor interface).

Instance properties

Inherits properties from its parent, CSSValue.

CSSPrimitiveValue.primitiveType Read only

An unsigned short representing the type of the value. Possible values are:

Constant Description
CSS_ATTR The value is an attr() function. The value can be obtained by using the getStringValue() method.
CSS_CM The value is a <length> in centimeters. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_COUNTER The value is a counter or counters function. The value can be obtained by using the getCounterValue() method.
CSS_DEG The value is an <angle> in degrees. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_DIMENSION The value is a <number> with an unknown dimension. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_EMS The value is a <length> in em units. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_EXS The value is a <length> in ex units. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_GRAD The value is an <angle> in grads. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_HZ The value is a <frequency> in Hertz. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue method.
CSS_IDENT The value is an identifier. The value can be obtained by using the getStringValue() method.
CSS_IN The value is a <length> in inches. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_KHZ The value is a <frequency> in Kilohertz. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_MM The value is a <length> in millimeters. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_MS The value is a <time> in milliseconds. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_NUMBER The value is a simple <number>. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_PC The value is a <length> in picas. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_PERCENTAGE The value is a <percentage>. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_PT The value is a <length> in points. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_PX The value is a <length> in pixels. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_RAD The value is an <angle> in radians. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_RECT The value is a rect() function. The value can be obtained by using the getRectValue() method.
CSS_RGBCOLOR The value is an <color>. The value can be obtained by using the getRGBColorValue() method.
CSS_S The value is a <time> in seconds. The value can be obtained by using the getFloatValue() method.
CSS_STRING The value is a <string>. The value can be obtained by using the getStringValue() method.
CSS_UNKNOWN The value is not a recognized CSS2 value. The value can only be obtained by using the cssText attribute.
CSS_URI The value is a <url>. The value can be obtained by using the getStringValue() method.

Instance methods

CSSPrimitiveValue.getCounterValue()

This method is used to get the counter value. If this CSS value doesn't contain a counter value, a DOMException is raised. Modification to the corresponding style property can be achieved using the Counter interface.

CSSPrimitiveValue.getFloatValue()

This method is used to get a float value in a specified unit. If this CSS value doesn't contain a float value or can't be converted into the specified unit, a DOMException is raised.

CSSPrimitiveValue.getRGBColorValue()

This method is used to get the RGB color. If this CSS value doesn't contain a RGB color value, a DOMException is raised. Modification to the corresponding style property can be achieved using the RGBColor interface.

CSSPrimitiveValue.getRectValue()

This method is used to get the Rect value. If this CSS value doesn't contain a rect value, a DOMException is raised. Modification to the corresponding style property can be achieved using the Rect interface.

CSSPrimitiveValue.getStringValue()

This method is used to get the string value. If the CSS value doesn't contain a string value, a DOMException is raised.

CSSPrimitiveValue.setFloatValue()

A method to set the float value with a specified unit. If the property attached with this value can not accept the specified unit or the float value, the value will be unchanged and a DOMException will be raised.

CSSPrimitiveValue.setStringValue()

A method to set the string value with the specified unit. If the property attached to this value can't accept the specified unit or the string value, the value will be unchanged and a DOMException will be raised.

Specifications

This feature was originally defined in the DOM Style Level 2 specification, but has been dropped from any standardization effort since then.

It has been superseded by a modern, but incompatible, CSS Typed Object Model API that is now on the standard track.

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
CSSPrimitiveValue
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome 1 – 39 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 1 – 61 (Release date: 2004-11-09)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera 12.1 – 26 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android 18 – 39 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 4 – 61 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android 12.1 – 26 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet 1 – 3.2 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Removed in 4 and later
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android 4.4 – 39 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
getCounterValue
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome 1 – 39 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera 15 – 26 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android 18 – 39 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android 14 – 26 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet 1 – 3.2 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Removed in 4 and later
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android 4.4 – 39 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
getFloatValue
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome 1 – 39 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera 12.1 – 26 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android 18 – 39 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android 12.1 – 26 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet 1 – 3.2 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Removed in 4 and later
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android 4.4 – 39 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
getRGBColorValue
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome 1 – 39 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera 15 – 26 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android 18 – 39 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android 14 – 26 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet 1 – 3.2 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Removed in 4 and later
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android 4.4 – 39 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
getRectValue
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome 1 – 39 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera 15 – 26 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android 18 – 39 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android 14 – 26 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet 1 – 3.2 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Removed in 4 and later
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android 4.4 – 39 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
getStringValue
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome 1 – 39 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera 15 – 26 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android 18 – 39 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android 14 – 26 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet 1 – 3.2 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Removed in 4 and later
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android 4.4 – 39 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
primitiveType
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome
footnote No support
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera
footnote No support
Safari – Full support
Safari 7 (Release date: 2013-10-22)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android
footnote No support
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android
footnote No support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 7 (Release date: 2013-09-18)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet
footnote No support
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android
footnote No support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 7 (Release date: 2013-09-18)
footnote Full support
setFloatValue
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome 1 – 39 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera 15 – 26 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android 18 – 39 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android 14 – 26 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet 1 – 3.2 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Removed in 4 and later
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android 4.4 – 39 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
setStringValue
Deprecated
Chrome – No support
Chrome 1 – 39 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera – No support
Opera 15 – 26 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android 18 – 39 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android 20 – 61 (Release date: 2013-04-02)
footnote Removed in 62 and later
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android 14 – 26 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Removed in 27 and later
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet 1 – 3.2 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Removed in 4 and later
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android 4.4 – 39 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Removed in 40 and later
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
No support
No support
Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.

See also