HTMLOptionsCollection: selectedIndex property

The selectedIndex property of the HTMLOptionsCollection interface is the numeric index of the first selected <option> element, if any, or −1 if no <option> is selected. Setting this property selects the option at that index and deselects all other options in this collection, while setting it to -1 deselects any currently selected elements. It is exactly equivalent to the selectedIndex property of the HTMLSelectElement that owns this collection.

Value

A number.

Examples

js
const optionColl = document.getElementById("select").options;
console.log(`selected option: ${optionColl.selectedIndex}`); // the index of the first selected option, or -1 if no option is selected
optionColl.selectedIndex = 0; // selects the first item
optionColl.selectedIndex = -1; // deselects any selected option

Specifications

Specification
HTML
# the-htmloptionscollection-interface:dom-htmloptionscollection-selectedindex-2

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
selectedIndex
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 1 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 1 (Release date: 2004-11-09)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 12.1 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 12.1 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also