HTMLTextAreaElement: minLength property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since April 2018.

The minLength property of the HTMLTextAreaElement interface indicates the minimum number of characters (in UTF-16 code units) required for the value of the <textarea> element to be valid. It reflects the element's minlength attribute. -1 means there is no minimum length requirement.

Note: If the textarea has a value, and that value has fewer characters than the minlength attribute requires, the element is considered invalid and the ValidityState object's tooShort property will be true.

Value

A number representing the element's minlength if present or -1.

Example

Given the following HTML:

html
<p>
  <label for="comment">Comment</label>
  <textarea id="comment" minlength="10" maxlength="200"></textarea>
</p>

You can use the minLength property to retrieve or set the <textarea>'s minlength attribute value:

js
const textareaElement = document.querySelector("#comment");
console.log(`Element's minLength: ${textareaElement.minLength}`); // "Element's minlength: 10"
textareaElement.minLength = 5; // updates the element's minlength attribute value

Specifications

Specification
HTML
# dom-textarea-minlength

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
minLength
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 40 (Release date: 2015-01-21)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 17 (Release date: 2018-04-30)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 51 (Release date: 2017-01-24)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 27 (Release date: 2015-01-27)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 10.1 (Release date: 2017-03-27)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 40 (Release date: 2015-01-21)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 51 (Release date: 2017-01-24)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 27 (Release date: 2015-01-29)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 10.3 (Release date: 2017-03-27)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 4 (Release date: 2016-03-11)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 40 (Release date: 2015-01-21)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 10.3 (Release date: 2017-03-27)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also