Notification: close() method

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

Secure context: This feature is available only in secure contexts (HTTPS), in some or all supporting browsers.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The close() method of the Notification interface is used to close/remove a previously displayed notification.

Note: This API shouldn't be used just to have the notification removed from the screen after a fixed delay since this method will also remove the notification from any notification tray, preventing users from interacting with it after it was initially shown. A valid use for this API would be to remove a notification that is no longer relevant (e.g., the user already read the notification on the webpage in the case of a messaging app or the following song is already playing in a music app).

Syntax

js
close()

Parameters

None.

Return value

None (undefined).

Examples

In the following snippet, we have a function that when called creates an options object and then a new notification. At the end of the function, it also calls close() inside an addEventListener() function to remove the notification when the relevant content has been read on the webpage.

js
function spawnNotification(theBody, theIcon, theTitle) {
  const options = {
    body: theBody,
    icon: theIcon,
  };

  const n = new Notification(theTitle, options);
  document.addEventListener("visibilitychange", () => {
    if (document.visibilityState === "visible") {
      // The tab has become visible so clear the now-stale Notification.
      n.close();
    }
  });
}

Specifications

Specification
Notifications API
# dom-notification-close

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
close
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 20 (Release date: 2012-06-26)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 14 (Release date: 2016-08-02)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 22 (Release date: 2013-06-25)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 23 (Release date: 2014-07-22)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 7 (Release date: 2013-10-22)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 42 (Release date: 2015-04-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 22 (Release date: 2013-06-25)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 29 (Release date: 2015-04-28)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 16.4 (Release date: 2023-03-27)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 4 (Release date: 2016-03-11)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android
footnote
footnote See bug 40443309
WebView on iOS – No support
WebView on iOS
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
No support
No support
See implementation notes.

See also