PositionSensorVRDevice: getImmediateState() method

Deprecated: This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the compatibility table at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.

Non-standard: This feature is not standardized. We do not recommend using non-standard features in production, as they have limited browser support, and may change or be removed. However, they can be a suitable alternative in specific cases where no standard option exists.

The getImmediateState() method of the VRDisplay interface returns the current instantaneous position sensor state. This is intended to only be used rarely, for certain special uses, for example sampling the immediate position of a hand orientation sensor — or at least it will be, in the future.

For most standard uses, you'll probably want to use PositionSensorVRDevice.getState instead.

Syntax

js
getImmediateState()

Parameters

None.

Return value

A VRPose object.

Examples

The following demo uses the WebVR API to update the view of a simple CanvasRenderingContext2D scene on each frame of a requestAnimationFrame loop. The main function that updates the view data is as follows:

js
function setView() {
  const posState = gPositionSensor.getImmediateState();
  if (posState.hasPosition) {
    posPara.textContent = `Position: x${roundToTwo(
      posState.position.x,
    )} y${roundToTwo(posState.position.y)} z${roundToTwo(posState.position.z)}`;
    xPos = -posState.position.x * WIDTH * 2;
    yPos = posState.position.y * HEIGHT * 2;
    zPos = -posState.position.z > 0.01 ? -posState.position.z : 0.01;
  }

  if (posState.hasOrientation) {
    orientPara.textContent = `Orientation: x${roundToTwo(
      posState.orientation.x,
    )} y${roundToTwo(posState.orientation.y)} z${roundToTwo(
      posState.orientation.z,
    )}`;
    xOrient = posState.orientation.x * WIDTH;
    yOrient = -posState.orientation.y * HEIGHT * 2;
    zOrient = posState.orientation.z * 180;
  }
}

Here we are grabbing a VRPose object using getImmediateState() and storing it in posState (the actual live demo uses getState(), but both seem to do the same thing currently.) We then check to make sure that position and orientation info is present in the current frame using VRPose.position and VRPose.orientation (these return null if, for example the head mounted display is turned off or not pointing at the position sensor, which would cause an error.)

We then output the x, y and z position and orientation values for informational purposes, and use those values to update the xPos, yPos, zPos, xOrient, yOrient, and zOrient variables, which are used to update the scene rendering on each frame.

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
getImmediateState
Deprecated Non-standard
Chrome – No support
Chrome
footnote No support
Edge – No support
Edge
footnote No support
Firefox – No support
Firefox 39 (Release date: 2015-07-02)
disabled
disabled From version 39 users must explicitly set the dom.vr* preference. To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
Opera – No support
Opera
footnote No support
Safari – No support
Safari
footnote No support
Chrome Android – No support
Chrome Android
footnote No support
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android
footnote No support
Opera Android – No support
Opera Android
footnote No support
Safari on iOS – No support
Safari on iOS
footnote No support
Samsung Internet – No support
Samsung Internet
footnote No support
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android
footnote No support
WebView on iOS – No support
WebView on iOS
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

No support
No support
Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.
Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.
User must explicitly enable this feature.

See also