Selection: setPosition() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since August 2017.

The Selection.setPosition() method collapses the current selection to a single point. The document is not modified. If the content is focused and editable, the caret will blink there.

Note: This method is an alias for the Selection.collapse() method.

Syntax

js
setPosition(node)
setPosition(node, offset)

Parameters

node

The caret location will be within this node. This value can also be set to null — if null is specified, the method will behave like Selection.removeAllRanges(), i.e., all ranges will be removed from the selection.

offset Optional

The offset in node to which the selection will be collapsed. If not specified, the default value 0 is used.

Return value

None (undefined).

Examples

js
// Place the caret at the beginning of an HTML document's body.
const body = document.querySelector("body");
window.getSelection().setPosition(body, 0);

Specifications

Specification
Selection API
# dom-selection-collapse

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
setPosition() as alias of collapse()
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 1 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 14 (Release date: 2016-08-02)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 55 (Release date: 2017-08-08)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 15 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 1.3 (Release date: 2005-04-15)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 55 (Release date: 2017-08-08)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 14 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also