URL: hostname property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2016.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The hostname property of the URL interface is a string containing either the domain name or IP address of the URL. If the URL does not have a hostname, this property contains an empty string, "". IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are normalized, such as stripping leading zeros, and domain names are converted to IDN.

This property can be set to change the hostname of the URL. If the URL's scheme is not hierarchical (which the URL standard calls "special schemes"), then it has no concept of a host and setting this property has no effect.

Value

A string.

Examples

js
const url = new URL(
  "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URL/hostname",
);
console.log(url.hostname); // Logs: 'developer.mozilla.org'

url.hostname = "你好.com";
console.log(url.hostname); // Logs: 'xn--6qq79v.com'

Specifications

Specification
URL
# dom-url-hostname

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
hostname
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 32 (Release date: 2014-01-14)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 13 (Release date: 2015-11-12)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 22 (Release date: 2013-06-25)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 19 (Release date: 2014-01-28)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 10 (Release date: 2016-09-20)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 32 (Release date: 2014-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 22 (Release date: 2013-06-25)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 19 (Release date: 2014-01-28)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 10 (Release date: 2016-09-13)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 2 (Release date: 2014-10-17)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4.3 (Release date: 2014-06-02)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 10 (Release date: 2016-09-13)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1 (Release date: 2020-05-13)
footnote Full support
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 6.13 (Release date: 2018-02-13)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also

  • The URL interface it belongs to.