URL: origin property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2016.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The origin read-only property of the URL interface returns a string containing the Unicode serialization of the origin of the represented URL.

The exact structure varies depending on the type of URL:

  • For URLs using the ftp:, http:, https:, ws:, and wss: schemes, the protocol followed by //, followed by the host. Same as host, the port is only included if it's not the default for the protocol.
  • For URLs using file: scheme, the value is browser dependent.
  • For URLs using the blob: scheme, the origin of the URL following blob:, but only if that URL uses the http:, https:, or file: scheme. For example, blob:https://mozilla.org will have https://mozilla.org.

For all other cases, the string "null" is returned.

Value

A string.

Examples

The following examples show how the origin property is computed for a blob: URL, an http: URL, and one using a non-default port:

js
const url = new URL("blob:https://mozilla.org:443/");
console.log(url.origin); // 'https://mozilla.org'
js
const url = new URL("http://localhost:80/");
console.log(url.origin); // 'http://localhost'
js
const url = new URL("https://mozilla.org:8080/");
console.log(url.origin); // 'https://mozilla.org:8080'

Specifications

Specification
URL
# dom-url-origin

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
origin
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 32 (Release date: 2014-01-14)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 26 (Release date: 2013-12-10)
footnote
footnote Before Firefox 49, Results for URL using the blob scheme incorrectly returned null.
Opera – Full support
Opera 19 (Release date: 2014-01-28)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 10 (Release date: 2016-09-20)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 32 (Release date: 2014-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 26 (Release date: 2013-12-10)
footnote
footnote Before Firefox for Android 49, Results for URL using the blob scheme incorrectly returned null.
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 19 (Release date: 2014-01-28)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 10 (Release date: 2016-09-13)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 6 (Release date: 2017-08-23)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4.3 (Release date: 2014-06-02)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 10 (Release date: 2016-09-13)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1 (Release date: 2020-05-13)
footnote Full support
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 6.13 (Release date: 2018-02-13)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
See implementation notes.

See also