ValidityState: rangeOverflow property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

The read-only rangeOverflow property of the ValidityState interface indicates if the value of an <input>, after having been edited by the user, does not conform to the constraints set by the element's max attribute.

If the field is numeric in nature, including the date, month, week, time, datetime-local, number and range types and a max value is set, if the value doesn't conform to the constraints set by the max value, the rangeOverflow property will be true.

Value

A boolean that is true if the ValidityState does not conform to the constraints.

Examples

Input with numeric overflow

The following example checks the validity of a numeric input element. A constraint has been added using the max attribute which sets a maximum value of 18 for the input. If the user enters a number higher than 18, the element fails constraint validation, and the styles matching :invalid and :out-of-range CSS pseudo-classes

css
/* or :invalid */
input:out-of-range {
  outline: red solid 3px;
}
html
<pre id="log">Validation logged here...</pre>
<input type="number" id="age" max="18" />
js
const userInput = document.getElementById("age");
const logElement = document.getElementById("log");

function log(text) {
  logElement.innerText = text;
}

userInput.addEventListener("input", () => {
  userInput.reportValidity();
  if (userInput.validity.rangeOverflow) {
    log("Number is too high!");
  } else {
    log("Input is valid…");
  }
});

Specifications

Specification
HTML
# dom-validitystate-rangeoverflow

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
rangeOverflow
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 4 (Release date: 2010-01-25)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 4 (Release date: 2011-03-22)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 12.1 (Release date: 2012-11-20)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 5 (Release date: 2010-06-07)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 12.1 (Release date: 2012-10-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 5 (Release date: 2011-10-12)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 5 (Release date: 2011-10-12)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also