Date.prototype.getDay()

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

The getDay() method of Date instances returns the day of the week for this date according to local time, where 0 represents Sunday. For the day of the month, see Date.prototype.getDate().

Try it

const birthday = new Date("August 19, 1975 23:15:30");
const day1 = birthday.getDay();
// Sunday - Saturday : 0 - 6

console.log(day1);
// Expected output: 2

Syntax

js
getDay()

Parameters

None.

Return value

An integer, between 0 and 6, representing the day of the week for the given date according to local time: 0 for Sunday, 1 for Monday, 2 for Tuesday, and so on. Returns NaN if the date is invalid.

Description

The return value of getDay() is zero-based, which is useful for indexing into arrays of days, for example:

js
const valentines = new Date("1995-02-14");
const day = valentines.getDay();
const dayNames = ["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday" /* , … */];

console.log(dayNames[day]); // "Monday"

However, for the purpose of internationalization, you should prefer using Intl.DateTimeFormat with the options parameter instead.

js
const options = { weekday: "long" };
console.log(new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en-US", options).format(valentines));
// "Monday"
console.log(new Intl.DateTimeFormat("de-DE", options).format(valentines));
// "Montag"

Examples

Using getDay()

The weekday variable has value 1, based on the value of the Date object xmas95, because December 25, 1995 is a Monday.

js
const xmas95 = new Date("1995-12-25T23:15:30");
const weekday = xmas95.getDay();

console.log(weekday); // 1

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2027 Language Specification
# sec-date.prototype.getday

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
getDay
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 1 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 1 (Release date: 2004-11-09)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 3 (Release date: 1997-12-01)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 1 (Release date: 2003-06-23)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 10.1 (Release date: 2010-11-09)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 1 (Release date: 2007-06-29)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1 (Release date: 2020-05-13)
footnote Full support
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 0.10 (Release date: 2013-03-11)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also