Date.prototype.getTime()

Try it

const moonLanding = new Date("July 20, 69 20:17:40 GMT+00:00");

// Milliseconds since Jan 1, 1970, 00:00:00.000 GMT
console.log(moonLanding.getTime());
// Expected output: -14182940000

Syntax

getTime()

Parameters

None.

Return value

A number representing the timestamp, in milliseconds, of this date. Returns NaN if the date is invalid.

Description

Date objects are fundamentally represented by a timestamp, and this method allows you to retrieve the timestamp. You can use this method to help assign a date and time to another Date object. This method is functionally equivalent to the valueOf() method.

Examples

Using getTime() for copying dates

Constructing a date object with the identical time value.

// Since month is zero based, birthday will be January 10, 1995
const birthday = new Date(1994, 12, 10);
const copy = new Date();
copy.setTime(birthday.getTime());

Measuring execution time

Subtracting two subsequent getTime() calls on newly generated Date objects, give the time span between these two calls. This can be used to calculate the executing time of some operations. See also Date.now() to prevent instantiating unnecessary Date objects.

let end, start;

start = new Date();
for (let i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
  Math.sqrt(i);
}
end = new Date();

console.log(`Operation took ${end.getTime() - start.getTime()} msec`);

Specifications

Browser compatibility

See also

• Date.prototype.setTime()
• Date.prototype.valueOf()
• Date.now()