Reflect.deleteProperty()

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2016.

The Reflect.deleteProperty() static method is like the delete operator, but as a function. It deletes a property from an object.

Try it

const object = {
  foo: 42,
};

Reflect.deleteProperty(object, "foo");

console.log(object.foo);
// Expected output: undefined

const array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
Reflect.deleteProperty(array, "3");

console.log(array);
// Expected output: Array [1, 2, 3, <1 empty slot>, 5]

Syntax

js
Reflect.deleteProperty(target, propertyKey)

Parameters

target

The target object on which to delete the property.

propertyKey

The name of the property to be deleted.

Return value

A boolean indicating whether or not the property was successfully deleted.

Exceptions

TypeError

Thrown if target is not an object.

Description

Reflect.deleteProperty() provides the reflective semantic of the delete operator. That is, Reflect.deleteProperty(target, propertyKey) is semantically equivalent to:

js
delete target.propertyKey;

At the very low level, deleting a property returns a boolean (as is the case with the proxy handler). Reflect.deleteProperty() directly returns the status, while delete would throw a TypeError in strict mode if the status is false. In non-strict mode, delete and Reflect.deleteProperty() have the same behavior.

Reflect.deleteProperty() invokes the [[Delete]] object internal method of target.

Examples

Using Reflect.deleteProperty()

js
const obj = { x: 1, y: 2 };
Reflect.deleteProperty(obj, "x"); // true
console.log(obj); // { y: 2 }

const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
Reflect.deleteProperty(arr, "3"); // true
console.log(arr); // [1, 2, 3, <1 empty slot>, 5]

// Returns true if no such property exists
Reflect.deleteProperty({}, "foo"); // true

// Returns false if a property is unconfigurable
Reflect.deleteProperty(Object.freeze({ foo: 1 }), "foo"); // false

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2027 Language Specification
# sec-reflect.deleteproperty

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
deleteProperty
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 49 (Release date: 2016-03-02)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 42 (Release date: 2015-11-03)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 36 (Release date: 2016-03-15)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 10 (Release date: 2016-09-20)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 49 (Release date: 2016-03-09)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 42 (Release date: 2015-11-03)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 36 (Release date: 2016-03-31)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 10 (Release date: 2016-09-13)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 5 (Release date: 2016-12-15)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 49 (Release date: 2016-03-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 10 (Release date: 2016-09-13)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1 (Release date: 2020-05-13)
footnote Full support
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 6 (Release date: 2016-04-26)
footnote Full support

Legend

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Full support
Full support

See also