Reflect.has()

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2016.

The Reflect.has() static method is like the in operator, but as a function.

Try it

const object = {
  property1: 42,
};

console.log(Reflect.has(object, "property1"));
// Expected output: true

console.log(Reflect.has(object, "property2"));
// Expected output: false

console.log(Reflect.has(object, "toString"));
// Expected output: true

Syntax

js
Reflect.has(target, propertyKey)

Parameters

target

The target object in which to look for the property.

propertyKey

The name of the property to check.

Return value

A Boolean indicating whether or not the target has the property.

Exceptions

TypeError

Thrown if target is not an object.

Description

Reflect.has() provides the reflective semantic of checking if a property is in an object. That is, Reflect.has(target, propertyKey) is semantically equivalent to:

js
propertyKey in target;

Reflect.has() invokes the [[HasProperty]] object internal method of target.

Examples

Using Reflect.has()

js
Reflect.has({ x: 0 }, "x"); // true
Reflect.has({ x: 0 }, "y"); // false

// returns true for properties in the prototype chain
Reflect.has({ x: 0 }, "toString");

// Proxy with .has() handler method
obj = new Proxy(
  {},
  {
    has(t, k) {
      return k.startsWith("door");
    },
  },
);
Reflect.has(obj, "doorbell"); // true
Reflect.has(obj, "dormitory"); // false

Reflect.has returns true for any inherited properties, like the in operator:

js
const a = { foo: 123 };
const b = { __proto__: a };
const c = { __proto__: b };
// The prototype chain is: c -> b -> a
Reflect.has(c, "foo"); // true

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2027 Language Specification
# sec-reflect.has

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile server
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
Bun
Deno
Node.js
has
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 49 (Release date: 2016-03-02)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 42 (Release date: 2015-11-03)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 36 (Release date: 2016-03-15)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 10 (Release date: 2016-09-20)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 49 (Release date: 2016-03-09)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 42 (Release date: 2015-11-03)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 36 (Release date: 2016-03-31)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 10 (Release date: 2016-09-13)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 5 (Release date: 2016-12-15)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 49 (Release date: 2016-03-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 10 (Release date: 2016-09-13)
footnote Full support
Bun – Full support
Bun 1 (Release date: 2023-09-08)
footnote Full support
Deno – Full support
Deno 1 (Release date: 2020-05-13)
footnote Full support
Node.js – Full support
Node.js 6 (Release date: 2016-04-26)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also