WebAssembly.compileStreaming()

Syntax

WebAssembly.compileStreaming(source)
WebAssembly.compileStreaming(source, compileOptions)

Parameters

source

A Response object or a promise that will fulfill with one, representing the underlying source of a Wasm module you want to stream and compile.

compileOptions Optional

An object containing compilation options. Properties can include:

builtins Optional

An array of strings that enables the usage of JavaScript builtins in the compiled Wasm module. The strings define the builtins you want to enable. Currently the only available value is "js-string", which enables JavaScript string builtins.

importedStringConstants Optional

A string specifying a namespace for imported global string constants. This property needs to be specified if you wish to use imported global string constants in the Wasm module.

Return value

A Promise that resolves to a WebAssembly.Module object representing the compiled module.

Exceptions

• If source is not a Response or Promise resolving to a Response, the promise rejects with a TypeError.
• If compilation fails, the promise rejects with a WebAssembly.CompileError.
• If the source is a Promise that rejects, the promise rejects with the error.
• If the source's Result has an error (e.g., bad MIME type), the promise rejects with an error.

Examples

Compile streaming

The following example (see our compile-streaming.html demo on GitHub, and view it live also) directly streams a Wasm module from an underlying source then compiles it to a WebAssembly.Module object. Because the compileStreaming() function accepts a promise for a Response object, you can directly pass it a Promise from calling fetch(), without waiting for the promise to fulfill.

const importObject = {
  my_namespace: { imported_func: (arg) => console.log(arg) },
};

WebAssembly.compileStreaming(fetch("simple.wasm"))
  .then((module) => WebAssembly.instantiate(module, importObject))
  .then((instance) => instance.exports.exported_func());

The resulting module instance is then instantiated using WebAssembly.instantiate(), and the exported function invoked.

Enabling JavaScript builtins and global string imports

This example enables JavaScript string builtins and imported global string constants when compiling the Wasm module with compileStreaming(), before instantiating it with instantiate() then running the exported main() function (which logs "hello world!" to the console). See it running live.

const importObject = {
  // Regular import
  m: {
    log: console.log,
  },
};

const compileOptions = {
  builtins: ["js-string"], // Enable JavaScript string builtins
  importedStringConstants: "string_constants", // Enable imported global string constants
};

WebAssembly.compileStreaming(fetch("log-concat.wasm"), compileOptions)
  .then((module) => WebAssembly.instantiate(module, importObject))
  .then((instance) => instance.exports.main());

Specifications

Browser compatibility

See also

• WebAssembly overview
• WebAssembly concepts
• Using the WebAssembly JavaScript API