FileSystemEntry: copyTo() method

Deprecated: This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the compatibility table at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.

Non-standard: This feature is not standardized. We do not recommend using non-standard features in production, as they have limited browser support, and may change or be removed. However, they can be a suitable alternative in specific cases where no standard option exists.

The FileSystemEntry interface's method copyTo() copies the file specified by the entry to a new location on the file system.

There are some typical restrictions on what you can do:

  • A directory can't be copied into itself.
  • An entry can't be copied into its parent directory unless you specify a new name.
  • When copying a directory, the copy is always recursive; you can't leave out subfolders.

Syntax

js
copyTo(newParent)
copyTo(newParent, newName)
copyTo(newParent, newName, successCallback)
copyTo(newParent, newName, successCallback, errorCallback)

Parameters

newParent

A FileSystemDirectoryEntry object specifying the destination directory for the copy operation.

newName Optional

If this parameter is provided, the copy is given this string as its new file or directory name.

successCallback Optional

A function which is called when the copy operation is successfully completed. Receives a single input parameter: a FileSystemEntry based object providing the copied item's new details.

errorCallback Optional

An optional callback which is executed if an error occurs while copying the items. There's a single parameter: a DOMException describing what went wrong.

Return value

None (undefined).

Exceptions

DOMException.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR

The requested operation involves an impossible change, such as moving a directory inside itself or one of its own child directories, or copying an item within the same directory without renaming it.

DOMException.QUOTA_EXCEEDED_ERR

The operation exceeded the user's storage quota, or there isn't enough storage space left to complete the operation.

Examples

This example shows how a temporary log file might be moved into a more permanent "log" directory.

js
workingDirectory.getFile(
  "tmp/log.txt",
  {},
  (fileEntry) => {
    workingDirectory.getDirectory(
      "log",
      {},
      (dirEntry) => {
        fileEntry.copyTo(dirEntry);
      },
      handleError,
    );
  },
  handleError,
);

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
copyTo
Deprecated Non-standard
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 8 (Release date: 2010-12-02)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 79 (Release date: 2020-01-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox – No support
Firefox
footnote No support
Opera – Full support
Opera 15 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Full support
Safari – No support
Safari
footnote No support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android
footnote No support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 14 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – No support
Safari on iOS
footnote No support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – No support
WebView on iOS
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
No support
No support
Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.
Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.

See also