XRLightEstimate: sphericalHarmonicsCoefficients property

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

Experimental: This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

Secure context: This feature is available only in secure contexts (HTTPS), in some or all supporting browsers.

The read-only sphericalHarmonicsCoefficients property of the XRLightEstimate interface returns a Float32Array containing 9 spherical harmonics coefficients.

Spherical harmonic lighting is a technique that uses spherical functions instead of standard lighting equations. See Wikipedia for more information.

Value

A Float32Array containing 9 spherical harmonics coefficients. The array contains 27 elements in total, with every 3 elements defining red, green, and blue components for each coefficient.

The first 3 elements must be a valid lighting estimate component; the rest may be 0 due to privacy settings or limitations of the device to provide more data.

Examples

Within an XRFrame loop, you can use the sphericalHarmonicsCoefficients property to light the scene.

js
const lightProbe = await xrSession.requestLightProbe();

// frame loop
function onXRFrame(time, xrFrame) {
  let lightEstimate = xrFrame.getLightEstimate(lightProbe);

  // Render lights using lightEstimate.sphericalHarmonicsCoefficients
}

Specifications

Specification
WebXR Lighting Estimation API Level 1
# dom-xrlightestimate-sphericalharmonicscoefficients

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
sphericalHarmonicsCoefficients
Experimental
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 90 (Release date: 2021-04-13)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 90 (Release date: 2021-04-15)
footnote Full support
Firefox – No support
Firefox
footnote No support
Opera – Full support
Opera 76 (Release date: 2021-04-28)
footnote Full support
Safari – No support
Safari
footnote No support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 90 (Release date: 2021-04-13)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android
footnote No support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 64 (Release date: 2021-05-25)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – No support
Safari on iOS
footnote No support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 15 (Release date: 2021-08-13)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – No support
WebView Android
footnote No support
WebView on iOS – No support
WebView on iOS
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
No support
No support
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.

See also