EditContext: text property

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

Experimental: This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

The text read-only property of the EditContext interface represents the editable content of the element.

Value

A string containing the current editable content of the element that's attached to the EditContext object. Its initial value is the empty string.

This string may or may not be equal to the value of the textContent property of the DOM element that's associated to the EditContext. The associated element might, for example, be a <canvas> element, which doesn't have a textContent property. Or, the associated element might be a <div> element that contains text that's different than the EditContext.text value, for more advanced rendering.

The text property of the EditContext object can be used as the model for the editable text region. Other properties of the EditContext object, such as selectionStart and selectionEnd refer to offsets within the text string.

Examples

Using text to render the text in an editable canvas

In the following example, the EditContext API is used to render the text a user enters in a <canvas> element.

html
<canvas id="editor-canvas"></canvas>
js
const canvas = document.getElementById("editor-canvas");
const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
const editContext = new EditContext();
canvas.editContext = editContext;

editContext.addEventListener("textupdate", (e) => {
  // When the user has focus on the <canvas> and enters text,
  // this event is fired, and we use it to re-render the text.
  console.log(
    `The user entered the text: ${e.text}. Re-rendering the full EditContext text`,
  );
  ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
  ctx.fillText(editContext.text, 10, 10);
});

Specifications

Specification
EditContext API
# dom-editcontext-text

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
text
Experimental
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 121 (Release date: 2024-01-23)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 121 (Release date: 2024-01-25)
footnote Full support
Firefox – No support
Firefox
footnote No support
Opera – Full support
Opera 107 (Release date: 2024-02-07)
footnote Full support
Safari – No support
Safari
footnote No support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 121 (Release date: 2024-01-23)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android
footnote No support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 81 (Release date: 2024-03-14)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – No support
Safari on iOS
footnote No support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 25 (Release date: 2024-04-24)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 121 (Release date: 2024-01-23)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – No support
WebView on iOS
footnote No support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
No support
No support
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.