clip-rule

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2020.

The clip-rule attribute only applies to graphics elements that are contained within a <clipPath> element. The clip-rule attribute basically works as the fill-rule attribute, except that it applies to <clipPath> definitions.

Note: As a presentation attribute, clip-rule also has a CSS property counterpart: clip-rule. When both are specified, the CSS property takes priority.

The following fragment of code will cause an evenodd clipping rule to be applied to the clipping path because clip-rule is specified on the <path> element that defines the clipping shape:

html
<g>
  <clipPath id="MyClip">
    <path d="..." clip-rule="evenodd" />
  </clipPath>
  <rect clip-path="url(#MyClip)" ... />
</g>

whereas the following fragment of code will not cause an evenodd clipping rule to be applied because the clip-rule is specified on the referencing element, not on the object defining the clipping shape:

html
<g>
  <clipPath id="MyClip">
    <path d="..." />
  </clipPath>
  <rect clip-path="url(#MyClip)" clip-rule="evenodd" ... />
</g>

Usage notes

Value nonzero | evenodd | inherit
Default value nonzero
Animatable Yes
nonzero

See description of fill-rule property.

evenodd

See description of fill-rule property.

Example

html
<svg
  width="100"
  viewBox="0 0 100 90"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
  version="1.1">
  <!-- Define star path -->
  <defs>
    <path d="M50,0 21,90 98,35 2,35 79,90z" id="star" />
  </defs>

  <!-- Left: evenodd -->
  <clipPath id="emptyStar">
    <use href="#star" clip-rule="evenodd" />
  </clipPath>
  <rect clip-path="url(#emptyStar)" width="50" height="90" fill="blue" />

  <!-- Right: nonzero -->
  <clipPath id="filledStar">
    <use href="#star" clip-rule="nonzero" />
  </clipPath>
  <rect clip-path="url(#filledStar)" width="50" height="90" x="50" fill="red" />
</svg>

Elements

The following elements can use the clip-rule attribute, but only if they are inside a <clipPath> element.

Specifications

Specification
CSS Masking Module Level 1
# the-clip-rule

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
clip-rule
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 80 (Release date: 2020-02-04)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 80 (Release date: 2020-02-07)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 72 (Release date: 2020-01-07)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 67 (Release date: 2020-03-03)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 13.1 (Release date: 2020-03-24)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 80 (Release date: 2020-02-04)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 79 (Release date: 2020-07-28)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 57 (Release date: 2020-03-30)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 13.4 (Release date: 2020-03-24)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 13 (Release date: 2020-12-02)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 80 (Release date: 2020-02-04)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 13.4 (Release date: 2020-03-24)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also