orient

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

The orient attribute indicates how a marker is rotated when it is placed at its position on the shape.

You can use this attribute with the following SVG elements:

Example

html
<svg viewBox="0 0 100 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <defs>
    <marker
      id="arrow"
      viewBox="0 0 10 10"
      refX="5"
      refY="5"
      markerWidth="6"
      markerHeight="6"
      orient="auto-start-reverse">
      <path d="M 0 0 L 10 5 L 0 10 z" />
    </marker>

    <marker
      id="dataArrow"
      viewBox="0 0 10 10"
      refX="5"
      refY="5"
      markerWidth="6"
      markerHeight="6"
      orient="-65deg">
      <path d="M 0 0 L 10 5 L 0 10 z" fill="red" />
    </marker>
  </defs>

  <polyline
    points="10,10 10,90 90,90"
    fill="none"
    stroke="black"
    marker-start="url(#arrow)"
    marker-end="url(#arrow)" />

  <polyline
    points="15,80 29,50 43,60 57,30 71,40 85,15"
    fill="none"
    stroke="grey"
    marker-start="url(#dataArrow)"
    marker-mid="url(#dataArrow)"
    marker-end="url(#dataArrow)" />
</svg>

Usage notes

Value auto | auto-start-reverse | <angle> | <number>
Default value 0
Animatable Yes (non-additive)
auto

This value indicates that the marker is oriented such that its positive x-axis is pointing in a direction relative to the path at the position the marker is placed.

auto-start-reverse

If placed by marker-start, the marker is oriented 180° different from the orientation that would be used if auto were specified. For all other markers, auto-start-reverse means the same as auto.

Note: This allows a single arrowhead marker to be defined that can be used for both the start and end of a path, i.e., which points outwards from both ends.

<angle>

This value indicates that the marker is oriented such that the specified angle is that measured between the shape's positive x-axis and the marker's positive x-axis.

Note: For example, if a value of 45 is given, then the marker's positive x-axis would be pointing down and right in the shape's coordinate system.

<number>

This value indicates an angle in degrees. The marker is oriented such that the specified angle is that measured between the shape's positive x-axis and the marker's positive x-axis.

Specifications

Specification
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2
# OrientAttribute

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
orient
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 1 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 1.5 (Release date: 2005-11-29)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 15 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 3 (Release date: 2007-10-26)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 14 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 2 (Release date: 2008-07-11)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 2 (Release date: 2008-07-11)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support