WebGLRenderingContext: bindFramebuffer() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since July 2015.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.

The WebGLRenderingContext.bindFramebuffer() method of the WebGL API binds to the specified target the provided WebGLFramebuffer, or, if the framebuffer argument is null, the default WebGLFramebuffer, which is associated with the canvas rendering context.

Syntax

js
bindFramebuffer(target, framebuffer)

Parameters

target

A GLenum specifying the binding point (target). Possible values:

gl.FRAMEBUFFER

Collection buffer data storage of color, alpha, depth and stencil buffers used as both a destination for drawing and as a source for reading (see below).

When using a WebGL 2 context, the following values are available additionally:

gl.DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER

Used as a destination for drawing operations such as gl.draw*, gl.clear* and gl.blitFramebuffer.

gl.READ_FRAMEBUFFER

Used as a source for reading operations such as gl.readPixels and gl.blitFramebuffer.

framebuffer

A WebGLFramebuffer object to bind, or null for binding the HTMLCanvasElement or OffscreenCanvas object associated with the rendering context.

Return value

None (undefined).

Exceptions

A gl.INVALID_ENUM error is thrown if target is not gl.FRAMEBUFFER, gl.DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, or gl.READ_FRAMEBUFFER.

Examples

Binding a frame buffer

js
const canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
const gl = canvas.getContext("webgl");
const framebuffer = gl.createFramebuffer();

gl.bindFramebuffer(gl.FRAMEBUFFER, framebuffer);

Getting current bindings

To check the current frame buffer binding, query the FRAMEBUFFER_BINDING constant.

js
gl.getParameter(gl.FRAMEBUFFER_BINDING);

Specifications

Specification
WebGL Specification
# 5.14.6
WebGL 2.0 Specification
# 3.7.1

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
bindFramebuffer
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 9 (Release date: 2011-02-03)
footnote Full support
Edge – Full support
Edge 12 (Release date: 2015-07-29)
footnote Full support
Firefox – Full support
Firefox 4 (Release date: 2011-03-22)
footnote Full support
Opera – Full support
Opera 12 (Release date: 2012-06-14)
footnote Full support
Safari – Full support
Safari 5.1 (Release date: 2011-07-20)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 25 (Release date: 2013-02-27)
footnote Full support
Firefox for Android – Full support
Firefox for Android 4 (Release date: 2011-03-29)
footnote Full support
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 12 (Release date: 2012-02-25)
footnote Full support
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 8 (Release date: 2014-09-17)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1.5 (Release date: 2013-09-25)
footnote Full support
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4.3 (Release date: 2014-06-02)
footnote Full support
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 8 (Release date: 2014-09-17)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support

See also