mask-border-outset CSS property

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

The mask-border-outset CSS property specifies the distance by which an element's mask border is set out from its border box.

Syntax

css
/* <length> value */
mask-border-outset: 1rem;

/* <number> value */
mask-border-outset: 1.5;

/* top and bottom | left and right */
mask-border-outset: 1 1.2;

/* top | left and right | bottom */
mask-border-outset: 30px 2 45px;

/* top | right | bottom | left */
mask-border-outset: 7px 12px 14px 5px;

/* Global values */
mask-border-outset: inherit;
mask-border-outset: initial;
mask-border-outset: revert;
mask-border-outset: revert-layer;
mask-border-outset: unset;

The mask-border-outset property may be specified as one, two, three, or four values. Each value is a <length> or <number>. Negative values are invalid.

  • When one value is specified, it applies the same outset to all four sides.
  • When two values are specified, the first outset applies to the top and bottom, the second to the left and right.
  • When three values are specified, the first outset applies to the top, the second to the left and right, the third to the bottom.
  • When four values are specified, the outsets apply to the top, right, bottom, and left in that order (clockwise).

Values

<length>

The size of the mask border outset as a dimension.

<number>

The size of the mask border outset as a multiple of the corresponding border-width.

Formal definition

Initial value0
Applies toall elements; In SVG, it applies to container elements excluding the <defs> element and all graphics elements
Inheritedno
Computed valueas specified, but with relative lengths converted into absolute lengths
Animation typediscrete

Formal syntax

mask-border-outset = 
<'border-image-outset'>

<border-image-outset> =
[ <length [0,∞]> | <number [0,∞]> ]{1,4}

Examples

Basic usage

This property doesn't appear to be supported anywhere yet. When it eventually starts to be supported, it will serve to move the mask away from the inner edge of the element's border box — you can use it to make the mask start from part way across the border, rather than the inside of it.

css
mask-border-outset: 1rem;

Chromium-based browsers support an outdated version of this property — mask-box-image-outset — with a prefix:

css
-webkit-mask-box-image-outset: 1rem;

Note: The mask-border page features a working example (using the out-of-date prefixed border mask properties supported in Chromium), so you can get an idea of the effect.

Specifications

Specification
CSS Masking Module Level 1
# the-mask-border-outset

Browser compatibility

desktop mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Opera
Safari
Chrome Android
Firefox for Android
Opera Android
Safari on iOS
Samsung Internet
WebView Android
WebView on iOS
mask-border-outset
Chrome – Full support
Chrome 1 (Release date: 2008-12-11)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
Edge – Full support
Edge 79 (Release date: 2020-01-15)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
Firefox – No support
Firefox
footnote
footnote See bug 877294
Opera – Full support
Opera 15 (Release date: 2013-07-02)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
Safari – Full support
Safari 3.1 (Release date: 2008-03-18)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
Safari – Full support
Safari 17.2 (Release date: 2023-12-11)
footnote Full support
Chrome Android – Full support
Chrome Android 18 (Release date: 2012-06-27)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
Firefox for Android – No support
Firefox for Android
footnote
footnote See bug 877294
Opera Android – Full support
Opera Android 14 (Release date: 2013-05-21)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 2 (Release date: 2008-07-11)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
Safari on iOS – Full support
Safari on iOS 17.2 (Release date: 2023-12-11)
footnote Full support
Samsung Internet – Full support
Samsung Internet 1 (Release date: 2013-04-27)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
WebView Android – Full support
WebView Android 4.4 (Release date: 2013-12-09)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 2 (Release date: 2008-07-11)
altname
altname Alternate name: -webkit-mask-box-image-outset
WebView on iOS – Full support
WebView on iOS 17.2 (Release date: 2023-12-11)
footnote Full support

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full support
Full support
No support
No support
See implementation notes.
Uses a non-standard name
Has more compatibility info.

See also